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PLANT PHYSIOLOGY , Vol 105, Issue 3 815-822, Copyright © 1994 by American Society of Plant Biologists
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DEVELOPMENT AND GROWTH REGULATION |
Isolation of Temperature-Sensitive Mutants of Arabidopsis thaliana That Are Defective in the Redifferentiation of Shoots
I. Yasutani, S. Ozawa, T. Nishida, M. Sugiyama and A. Komamine
Biological Institute, Faculty of Science, Tohoku University, Aoaba-yama, Sendai 980, Japan
Three temperature-sensitive mutants of Arabidopsis thaliana that were
defective in the redifferentiation of shoots were isolated as tools for the
study of organogenesis. M3 lines were constructed by harvesting M3 seeds
separately from each M2 plant. Comparative examination of shoot
redifferentiation in root explants of 2700 M3 lines at 22[deg]C (permissive
temperature) and at 27[deg]C (restrictive temperature) led to the
identification of seven temperature-sensitive mutant lines. Genetic tests
of three of the seven mutant lines indicated that temperature-sensitive
redifferentiation of shoots in these three lines resulted from single,
nuclear, recessive mutations in three different genes, designated SRD1,
SRD2, and SRD3. The morphology of root explants of srd mutants cultured at
the restrictive temperature suggests that the products of these SRD genes
function at different stages of the redifferentiation of shoots.
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