|
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY , Vol 108, Issue 2 573-579, Copyright © 1995 by American Society of Plant Biologists
|
BIOCHEMISTRY AND ENZYMOLOGY |
Abscisic Acid Structure-Activity Relationships in Barley Aleurone Layers and Protoplasts (Biological Activity of Optically Active, Oxygenated Abscisic Acid Analogs)
R. D. Hill, J. H. Liu, D. Durnin, N. Lamb, A. Shaw and S. R. Abrams
Department of Plant Science, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada R3T 2N2 (R.D.H., J.-H.L., D.D.)
Optically active forms of abscisic acid (ABA) and their oxygenated
metabolites were tested for their biological activity by examining the
effects of the compounds on the reversal of gibberellic acid-induced
[alpha]-amylase activity in barley (Hordeum vulgare cv Himalaya) aleurone
layers and the induction of gene expression in barley aleurone protoplasts
transformed with a chimeric construct containing the promoter region of an
albumin storage protein gene. Promotion of the albumin storage protein gene
response had a more strict stereochemical requirement for elicitation of an
ABA response than inhibition of [alpha]-amylase gene expression. The
naturally occurring stereoisomer of ABA and its metabolites were more
effective at eliciting an ABA-like response. ABA showed the highest
activity, followed by 7[prime]-hydroxyABA, with phaseic acid being the
least active. Racemic 8[prime]-hydroxy-2[prime],3[prime]-dihydroABA, an
analog of 8[prime]-hydroxyABA, was inactive, whereas racemic
2[prime],3[prime]-dihydroABA was as effective as ABA. The differences in
response of the same tissue to the ABA enantiomers lead us to conclude that
there exists more than one type of ABA receptor and/or multiple signal
transduction pathways in barley aleurone tissue.
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Vyroubalova, K. Vaclavikova, V. Tureckova, O. Novak, M. Smehilova, T. Hluska, L. Ohnoutkova, I. Frebort, and P. Galuszka
Characterization of New Maize Genes Putatively Involved in Cytokinin Metabolism and Their Expression during Osmotic Stress in Relation to Cytokinin Levels
Plant Physiology,
September 1, 2009;
151(1):
433 - 447.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
X.-C. Yu, M.-J. Li, G.-F. Gao, H.-Z. Feng, X.-Q. Geng, C.-C. Peng, S.-Y. Zhu, X.-J. Wang, Y.-Y. Shen, and D.-P. Zhang
Abscisic Acid Stimulates a Calcium-Dependent Protein Kinase in Grape Berry
Plant Physiology,
February 1, 2006;
140(2):
558 - 579.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B.-L. Lin, H.-J. Wang, J.-S. Wang, L. I. Zaharia, and S. R. Abrams
Abscisic acid regulation of heterophylly in Marsilea quadrifolia L.: effects of R-(-) and S-(+) isomers
J. Exp. Bot.,
November 1, 2005;
56(421):
2935 - 2948.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. A. Razem, M. Luo, J.-H. Liu, S. R. Abrams, and R. D. Hill
Purification and Characterization of a Barley Aleurone Abscisic Acid-binding Protein
J. Biol. Chem.,
March 12, 2004;
279(11):
9922 - 9929.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Zhou, A. J. Cutler, S. J. Ambrose, M. M. Galka, K. M. Nelson, T. M. Squires, M. K. Loewen, A. S. Jadhav, A. R.S. Ross, D. C. Taylor, et al.
A New Abscisic Acid Catabolic Pathway
Plant Physiology,
January 1, 2004;
134(1):
361 - 369.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D.-P. Zhang, Z.-Y. Wu, X.-Y. Li, and Z.-X. Zhao
Purification and Identification of a 42-Kilodalton Abscisic Acid-Specific-Binding Protein from Epidermis of Broad Bean Leaves
Plant Physiology,
February 1, 2002;
128(2):
714 - 725.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. Schmitz, S. R. Abrams, and A. R. Kermode
Changes in ABA turnover and sensitivity that accompany dormancy termination of yellow-cedar (Chamaecyparis nootkatensis) seeds
J. Exp. Bot.,
January 1, 2002;
53(366):
89 - 101.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Q. Qi, P. A. Rose, G. D. Abrams, D. C. Taylor, S. R. Abrams, and A. J. Cutler
(+)-Abscisic Acid Metabolism, 3-Ketoacyl-Coenzyme A Synthase Gene Expression, and Very-Long-Chain Monounsaturated Fatty Acid Biosynthesis in Brassica napus Embryos
Plant Physiology,
July 1, 1998;
117(3):
979 - 987.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|
|
|