PLANT PHYSIOLOGY , Vol 109, Issue 2 363-370, Copyright © 1995 by American Society of Plant Biologists
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GENE REGULATION AND MOLECULAR GENETICS |
Characterization and Gene Expression of Nodulin Npv30 from Common Bean
F. Campos, C. Carsolio, H. Kuin, T. Bisseling, M. Rocha-Sosa and F. Sanchez
Departamento de Biologia Molecular de Plantas, Instituto de Biotecnologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Apdo. Postal 510-3, Cuernavaca, Morelos 62271, Mexico (F.C., C.C., M.R.-S., F.S.)
We previously reported that transcripts for a 30-kD nodulin (Npv30) are
very abundant in the nodule. In this paper we describe the isolation and
characterization of Npv30 cDNA and genomic clones. Npv30 has the following
characteristic features: (a) a putative signal sequence at the deduced
amino-terminal region, (b) a proline-rich stretch at the carboxy terminus,
and (c) a characteristic domain of four cysteines that resemble
metal-binding sites. In Phaseolus vulgaris L., Npv30 is encoded by a small
gene family that shares discrete sequence homologies with another small
gene family in soybean. An antibody against a [beta]-galactosidase-Npv30
fusion protein detected two proteins of 28 and 30 kD. Although Npv30
transcripts are very abundant, they encode proteins that are hardly
detected in nodule fractions, suggesting that these proteins have a short
half-life and/or the mRNAs are strongly regulated at the translational
level. Npv30 transcripts were detected in the infected cells of the nodule
by in situ hybridization experiments.