|
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY , Vol 112, Issue 2 473-482, Copyright © 1996 by American Society of Plant Biologists
|
GENE REGULATION AND MOLECULAR GENETICS |
Tissue-Specific and Light-Mediated Expression of the C4 Photosynthetic NAD-Dependent Malic Enzyme of Amaranth Mitochondria
J. J. Long and J. O. Berry
Department of Biological Sciences, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260
In the C4 dicotyledonous grain plant amaranth (Amaranthus hypochondriacus),
a mitochondrial NAD-dependent malic enzyme (NAD-ME; EC 1.1.1.39) serves a
specialized and essential role in photosynthetic carbon fixation. In this
study we have examined specialized photosynthetic gene expression patterns
for the NAD-ME [alpha] subunit. We show here that the [alpha] subunit gene
is preferentially expressed in leaves and cotyledons (the most
photosynthetically active tissues), and this expression is specific to the
bundle-sheath cells of these tissues from the earliest stages of
development. Synthesis of the [alpha] subunit polypeptide and accumulation
of its corresponding mRNA are strongly light-dependent, but this regulation
is also influenced by seedling development. In addition, light-dependent
accumulation of the [alpha] subunit mRNA is regulated at transcriptional as
well as posttranscriptional levels. Our findings demonstrate that the
NAD-ME of amaranth has acquired numerous complex tissue-specific and
light-mediated regulation patterns that define its specialized function as
a key enzyme in the C4 photosynthetic pathway.
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. V. Lara, S. Offermann, M. Smith, T. W. Okita, C. S. Andreo, and G. E. Edwards
Leaf Development in the Single-Cell C4 System in Bienertia sinuspersici: Expression of Genes and Peptide Levels for C4 Metabolism in Relation to Chlorenchyma Structure under Different Light Conditions
Plant Physiology,
September 1, 2008;
148(1):
593 - 610.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Patel and J. O. Berry
Rubisco gene expression in C4 plants
J. Exp. Bot.,
May 1, 2008;
59(7):
1625 - 1634.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. V. Voznesenskaya, H. Akhani, N. K. Koteyeva, S. D. X. Chuong, E. H. Roalson, O. Kiirats, V. R. Franceschi, and G. E. Edwards
Structural, biochemical, and physiological characterization of photosynthesis in two C4 subspecies of Tecticornia indica and the C3 species Tecticornia pergranulata (Chenopodiaceae)
J. Exp. Bot.,
May 1, 2008;
59(7):
1715 - 1734.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Engelmann, C. Wiludda, J. Burscheidt, U. Gowik, U. Schlue, M. Koczor, M. Streubel, R. Cossu, H. Bauwe, and P. Westhoff
The Gene for the P-Subunit of Glycine Decarboxylase from the C4 Species Flaveria trinervia: Analysis of Transcriptional Control in Transgenic Flaveria bidentis (C4) and Arabidopsis (C3)
Plant Physiology,
April 1, 2008;
146(4):
1773 - 1785.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Ziebell, T. Payne, J. O. Berry, J. A. Walsh, and J. P. Carr
A cucumber mosaic virus mutant lacking the 2b counter-defence protein gene provides protection against wild-type strains
J. Gen. Virol.,
October 1, 2007;
88(10):
2862 - 2871.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Patel, A. J. Siegel, and J. O. Berry
Untranslated Regions of FbRbcS1 mRNA Mediate Bundle Sheath Cell-specific Gene Expression in Leaves of a C4 Plant
J. Biol. Chem.,
September 1, 2006;
281(35):
25485 - 25491.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Patel, A. C. Corey, L.-P. Yin, S. Ali, W. C. Taylor, and J. O. Berry
Untranslated Regions from C4 Amaranth AhRbcS1 mRNAs Confer Translational Enhancement and Preferential Bundle Sheath Cell Expression in Transgenic C4 Flaveria bidentis
Plant Physiology,
November 1, 2004;
136(3):
3550 - 3561.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. V. VOZNESENSKAYA, V. R. FRANCESCHI, and G. E. EDWARDS
Light-dependent Development of Single Cell C4 Photosynthesis in Cotyledons of Borszczowia aralocaspica (Chenopodiaceae) during Transformation from a Storage to a Photosynthetic Organ
Ann. Bot.,
February 1, 2004;
93(2):
177 - 187.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G. E. Edwards, V. R. Franceschi, M. S. B. Ku, E. V. Voznesenskaya, V. I. Pyankov, and C. S. Andreo
Compartmentation of photosynthesis in cells and tissues of C4 plants
J. Exp. Bot.,
April 1, 2001;
52(356):
577 - 590.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|