Plant Physiol. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics
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Plant Physiology 66:1019-1023 (1980)
© 1980 American Society of Plant Biologists

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Articles

Polygalacturonase Activity and Ethylene Synthesis during Cucumber Fruit Development and Maturation 1

Mikal E. Saltveit, Jr. and Roger F. McFeeters2

Department of Horticultural Science, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27650

Polygalacturonase (EC 3.2.1.15) activity in seed cavity tissue from harvested cucumber fruit increased over 20-fold after the fruit had produced a transient burst of ethylene during maturation. This increase was observed in six cucumber cultivars and was present whether polygalacturonase activity was measured at pH 4.6 or 6.2. The seed cavity tissue pH decreased as polygalacturonase activity increased both in ripening fruit and in harvested immature fruit exposed to 10 microliters per liter ethylene in air.


2 United States Department of Agriculture, Science and Education Administration, AR, Southern Region, and North Carolina Agricultural Research Service, Department of Food Science, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27650.

1 This is paper No. 6299 of the Journal series of the North Carolina Agricultural Research Service, Raleigh, North Carolina. The use of trade names in this publication does not imply endorsement by the North Carolina Agricultural Research Service, or by the United States Department of Agriculture of products named, nor criticism of similar ones not mentioned.







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Copyright © 1980 by the American Society of Plant Biologists