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Plant Physiology 81:75-80 (1986)
© 1986 American Society of Plant Biologists

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Articles

Altering the Axial Light Gradient Affects Photomorphogenesis in Emerging Seedlings of Zea mays L. 1

Brian M. Parks2 and Kenneth L. Poff

MSU/DOE Plant Research Laboratory, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824-1312

The axial (longitudinal) red-light gradient (632 nanometers) of 4 day old dark-grown maize seedlings is increased by staining the peripheral cells of the coleoptile. The magnitude of increase in the light gradient is dependent solely on the light-absorbing qualities of the stain used. Metanil yellow has no effect on the axial red-light gradient, while methylene blue causes a large increase in this light gradient. These stains did not affect growth in darkness or the sensitivity of mesocotyl elongation to red light. However, mesocotyl elongation was altered for the dark-grown seedlings stained with methylene blue when these seedlings were transplanted, covered with soil, and permitted to emerge under natural lighting conditions. These observations are consistent with the idea that there is a single perceptive site below the coleoptilar node, and suggest that this perceptive site receives the actinic light which has traveled downward through the length of the shoot from an entry point in the plant tip region.


2 Present address: Department of Botany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706.

1 Supported in part by United States Department of Energy under contract No. DE-AC02-76ERO-1338, and a grant from the Shell Development Company to K. L. P.




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Copyright © 1986 by the American Society of Plant Biologists