Plant Physiology 89:37-43 (1989)
© 1989 American Society of Plant Biologists
Metabolism and Enzymology
Ethoxyzolamide Inhibition of CO2 Uptake in the Cyanobacterium Synechococcus PCC7942 without Apparent Inhibition of Internal Carbonic Anhydrase Activity 1
G. Dean Price and
Murray R. Badger
Plant Environmental Biology Group, Research School of Biological Sciences, Australian National University, P.O. Box 475, Canberra City, A.C.T. 2601, Australia
In high inorganic carbon grown (1% CO2 [volume/volume]) cells of the cyanobacterium Synechococcus PCC7942, the carbonic anhydrase (CA) inhibitor, ethoxyzolamide (EZ), was found to inhibit the rate of CO2 uptake and to reduce the final internal inorganic carbon (Ci) pool size reached. The relationship between CO2 fixation rate and internal Ci concentration in high Ci grown cells was little affected by EZ. This suggests that in intact cells internal CA activity was unaffected by EZ. High Ci grown cells readily took up CO2 but had little or no capacity for HCO3 uptake. These cells appear to possess a CO2 utilizing Ci pump that has a CA-like function associated with the transport step such that HCO3 is the species delivered to the cell interior. This CA-like step may be the site of inhibition by EZ. Low Ci grown cells possess both CO2 uptake and HCO3 uptake activities and EZ inhibited both activities to a similar degree, suggesting that a common step in CO2 and HCO3 uptake (such as the Ci pump) may have been affected. The inhibitor had no apparent effect on internal CO2/HCO3 equilibria (internal CA function) in low Ci grown cells.
1 This work was supported by a National Research Fellowship (to GDP) awarded by the Australian Government Department of Science and Technology.
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. J. Woodger, D. A. Bryant, and G. D. Price
Transcriptional Regulation of the CO2-Concentrating Mechanism in a Euryhaline, Coastal Marine Cyanobacterium, Synechococcus sp. Strain PCC 7002: Role of NdhR/CcmR
J. Bacteriol.,
May 1, 2007;
189(9):
3335 - 3347.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. J. Woodger, M. R. Badger, and G. D. Price
Sensing of Inorganic Carbon Limitation in Synechococcus PCC7942 Is Correlated with the Size of the Internal Inorganic Carbon Pool and Involves Oxygen
Plant Physiology,
December 1, 2005;
139(4):
1959 - 1969.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G. D. Price, F. J. Woodger, M. R. Badger, S. M. Howitt, and L. Tucker
Identification of a SulP-type bicarbonate transporter in marine cyanobacteria
PNAS,
December 28, 2004;
101(52):
18228 - 18233.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. J. Woodger, M. R. Badger, and G. D. Price
Inorganic Carbon Limitation Induces Transcripts Encoding Components of the CO2-Concentrating Mechanism in Synechococcus sp. PCC7942 through a Redox-Independent Pathway
Plant Physiology,
December 1, 2003;
133(4):
2069 - 2080.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Ohkawa, G. D. Price, M. R. Badger, and T. Ogawa
Mutation of ndh Genes Leads to Inhibition of CO2 Uptake Rather than HCO3- Uptake in Synechocystis sp. Strain PCC 6803
J. Bacteriol.,
May 1, 2000;
182(9):
2591 - 2596.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Sültemeyer, B. Klughammer, M. R. Badger, and G. Dean Price
Fast Induction of High-Affinity HCO3- Transport in Cyanobacteria
Plant Physiology,
January 1, 1998;
116(1):
183 - 192.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|
|
|