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Plant Physiology 92:474-479 (1990)
© 1990 American Society of Plant Biologists

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Development and Growth Regulation

Developmental Staging of Maize Microspores Reveals a Transition in Developing Microspore Proteins 1

Patricia A. Bedinger and Michael D. Edgerton

Department of Biology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-3280

A method for the preparation of developmentally staged microspores and young pollen from maize (Zea mays) has been devised. The preparations are of sufficient purity and quantity for biochemical analysis, including the analysis of steady-state protein and RNA populations associated with each stage. A major transition in protein populations occurs during the developmental period that encompasses microspore mitosis, the asymmetric nuclear division producing the vegetative and generative nuclei. Several differences between early and late stage proteins can be detected by one-dimensional sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis of proteins reveals that over half of the steady-state proteins differ between the younger and older stages, either quantitative or qualitative. One protein that increases in relative abundance about fourfold is actin. In vitro translation of RNA isolated from staged microspores demonstrates changes in microspore gene expression during the same developmental period.


1 This work was supported by grant No. R29 GM38516 from the National Institutes of Health to P. A. B.




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Copyright © 1990 by the American Society of Plant Biologists