Plant Physiology Preview Published on July 18, 2002; 10.1104/pp.003855
Received February 5, 2002
Returned for revision April 11, 2002
Accepted April 20, 2002
Mitochondrial Alternative Oxidase Is Not a Critical Component of Plant Viral Resistance But May Play a Role in the Hypersensitive Response
Sandi H. Ordog , Verna J. Higgins , and Greg C. Vanlerberghe *
Division of Life Sciences and Department of Botany, University of Toronto at Scarborough, Scarborough, Ontario, Canada M1C 1A4 (S.H.O., G.C.V.); and Department of Botany, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3B2 (V.J.H.)
* Corresponding author; email: gregv{at}utsc.utoronto.ca.
Transgenic tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) with altered levels of mitochondrial alternative oxidase (AOX) were used to examine the potential role of this electron transport chain protein in resistance to tobacco mosaic virus. We examined the effect of AOX expression on the salicylic acid-induced resistance in susceptible plants and the resistance responses of plants harboring the N-gene. A lack of AOX did not compromise the ability of salicylic acid treatment to heighten the resistance of susceptible plants. In plants with the N-gene, a lack of AOX did not compromise the ability of the hypersensitive response to restrict the virus or the ability of the plant to develop systemic acquired resistance. Overexpression of AOX did not heighten the resistance of susceptible plants, but did result in smaller hypersensitive response lesions, suggesting a link between mitochondrial function and this programmed cell death event. We conclude that AOX is not a critical component of the previously characterized salicylhydroxamic acid-sensitive pathway important in viral resistance.
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Yoshida and K. Noguchi
Differential Gene Expression Profiles of the Mitochondrial Respiratory Components in Illuminated Arabidopsis Leaves
Plant Cell Physiol.,
August 1, 2009;
50(8):
1449 - 1462.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. H.M. Ho, E. Giraud, V. Uggalla, R. Lister, R. Clifton, A. Glen, D. Thirkettle-Watts, O. Van Aken, and J. Whelan
Identification of Regulatory Pathways Controlling Gene Expression of Stress-Responsive Mitochondrial Proteins in Arabidopsis
Plant Physiology,
August 1, 2008;
147(4):
1858 - 1873.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. Kiraly, Y. M. Hafez, J. Fodor, and Z. Kiraly
Suppression of tobacco mosaic virus-induced hypersensitive-type necrotization in tobacco at high temperature is associated with downregulation of NADPH oxidase and superoxide and stimulation of dehydroascorbate reductase
J. Gen. Virol.,
March 1, 2008;
89(3):
799 - 808.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Kern, F. S. Hartner, M. Freigassner, J. Spielhofer, C. Rumpf, L. Leitner, K.-U. Frohlich, and A. Glieder
Pichia pastoris 'just in time' alternative respiration
Microbiology,
April 1, 2007;
153(4):
1250 - 1260.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. M. Rhoads, A. L. Umbach, C. C. Subbaiah, and J. N. Siedow
Mitochondrial Reactive Oxygen Species. Contribution to Oxidative Stress and Interorganellar Signaling
Plant Physiology,
June 1, 2006;
141(2):
357 - 366.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. L. Umbach, F. Fiorani, and J. N. Siedow
Characterization of Transformed Arabidopsis with Altered Alternative Oxidase Levels and Analysis of Effects on Reactive Oxygen Species in Tissue
Plant Physiology,
December 1, 2005;
139(4):
1806 - 1820.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. A. Salzman, J. A. Brady, S. A. Finlayson, C. D. Buchanan, E. J. Summer, F. Sun, P. E. Klein, R. R. Klein, L. H. Pratt, M.-M. Cordonnier-Pratt, et al.
Transcriptional Profiling of Sorghum Induced by Methyl Jasmonate, Salicylic Acid, and Aminocyclopropane Carboxylic Acid Reveals Cooperative Regulation and Novel Gene Responses
Plant Physiology,
May 1, 2005;
138(1):
352 - 368.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. M. Murphy, A. Gilliland, C. J. York, B. Hyman, and J. P. Carr
High-level expression of alternative oxidase protein sequences enhances the spread of viral vectors in resistant and susceptible plants
J. Gen. Virol.,
December 1, 2004;
85(12):
3777 - 3786.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Norman, K. A. Howell, A. H. Millar, J. M. Whelan, and D. A. Day
Salicylic Acid Is an Uncoupler and Inhibitor of Mitochondrial Electron Transport
Plant Physiology,
January 1, 2004;
134(1):
492 - 501.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Gaston, M. Ribas-Carbo, S. Busquets, J. A. Berry, A. Zabalza, and M. Royuela
Changes in Mitochondrial Electron Partitioning in Response to Herbicides Inhibiting Branched-Chain Amino Acid Biosynthesis in Soybean
Plant Physiology,
November 1, 2003;
133(3):
1351 - 1359.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Gilliland, D. P. Singh, J. M. Hayward, C. A. Moore, A. M. Murphy, C. J. York, J. Slator, and J. P. Carr
Genetic Modification of Alternative Respiration Has Differential Effects on Antimycin A-Induced versus Salicylic Acid-Induced Resistance to Tobacco mosaic virus
Plant Physiology,
July 1, 2003;
132(3):
1518 - 1528.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Dutilleul, M. Garmier, G. Noctor, C. Mathieu, P. Chetrit, C. H. Foyer, and R. de Paepe
Leaf Mitochondria Modulate Whole Cell Redox Homeostasis, Set Antioxidant Capacity, and Determine Stress Resistance through Altered Signaling and Diurnal Regulation
PLANT CELL,
May 1, 2003;
15(5):
1212 - 1226.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|
|
|