Plant Physiology Preview Published on February 28, 2002; 10.1104/pp.010731
Received August 13, 2001
Returned for revision October 31, 2001
Accepted December 3, 2001
Influence of Iron Status on Cadmium and Zinc Uptake by
Different Ecotypes of the Hyperaccumulator Thlaspi
caerulescens
Enzo Lombi , Kathryn L. Tearall , Jonathan R. Howarth , Fang-Jie Zhao , Malcolm J. Hawkesford , and Steve P. McGrath *
Agriculture and Environment Division, IACR-Rothamsted, Harpenden, Hertsfordshire AL5 2JQ, United Kingdom (E.L., K.L.T., J.R.H., F.-J.Z., M.J.H., S.P.M.)
* Corresponding author; email: steve.mcgrath{at}bbsrc.ac.uk.
We have previously identified an ecotype of the hyperaccumulator Thlaspi caerulescens (Ganges), which is far superior to other ecotypes (including Prayon) in Cd uptake. In this study, we investigated the effect of Fe status on the uptake of Cd and Zn in the Ganges and Prayon ecotypes, and the kinetics of Cd and Zn influx using radioisotopes. Furthermore, the T. caerulescens ZIP (Zn-regulated transporter/Fe-regulated transporter-like protein) genes TcZNT1-G and TcIRT1-G were cloned from the Ganges ecotype and their expression under Fe-sufficient and -deficient conditions was analyzed. Both short- and long-term studies revealed that Cd uptake was significantly enhanced by Fe deficiency only in the Ganges ecotype. The concentration-dependent kinetics of Cd influx showed that the Vmax of Cd was 3 times greater in Fe-deficient Ganges plants compared with Fe-sufficient plants. In Prayon, Fe deficiency did not induce a significant increase in Vmax for Cd. Zn uptake was not influenced by the Fe status of the plants in either of the ecotypes. These results are in agreement with the gene expression study. The abundance of ZNT1-G mRNA was similar between the Fe treatments and between the two ecotypes. In contrast, abundance of the TcIRT1-G mRNA was greatly increased only in Ganges root tissue under Fe-deficient conditions. The present results indicate that the stimulatory effect of Fe deficiency on Cd uptake in Ganges may be related to an up-regulation in the expression of genes encoding for Fe2+ uptake, possibly TcIRT1-G.
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. Pedas, C. K. Ytting, A. T. Fuglsang, T. P. Jahn, J. K. Schjoerring, and S. Husted
Manganese Efficiency in Barley: Identification and Characterization of the Metal Ion Transporter HvIRT1
Plant Physiology,
September 1, 2008;
148(1):
455 - 466.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L.-l. Lu, S.-k. Tian, X.-e Yang, X.-c. Wang, P. Brown, T.-q. Li, and Z.-l. He
Enhanced root-to-shoot translocation of cadmium in the hyperaccumulating ecotype of Sedum alfredii
J. Exp. Bot.,
August 1, 2008;
59(11):
3203 - 3213.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. J. Milner and L. V. Kochian
Investigating Heavy-metal Hyperaccumulation using Thlaspi caerulescens as a Model System
Ann. Bot.,
July 1, 2008;
102(1):
3 - 13.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Ueno, T. Iwashita, F.-J. Zhao, and J. F. Ma
Characterization of Cd Translocation and Identification of the Cd Form in Xylem Sap of the Cd-Hyperaccumulator Arabidopsis halleri
Plant Cell Physiol.,
April 1, 2008;
49(4):
540 - 548.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. L. Chaney, J. S. Angle, C. L. Broadhurst, C. A. Peters, R. V. Tappero, and D. L. Sparks
Improved Understanding of Hyperaccumulation Yields Commercial Phytoextraction and Phytomining Technologies
J. Environ. Qual.,
August 31, 2007;
36(5):
1429 - 1443.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Plaza, K. L. Tearall, F.-J. Zhao, P. Buchner, S. P. McGrath, and M. J. Hawkesford
Expression and functional analysis of metal transporter genes in two contrasting ecotypes of the hyperaccumulator Thlaspi caerulescens
J. Exp. Bot.,
May 1, 2007;
58(7):
1717 - 1728.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. E. van de Mortel, L. Almar Villanueva, H. Schat, J. Kwekkeboom, S. Coughlan, P. D. Moerland, E. Ver Loren van Themaat, M. Koornneef, and M. G.M. Aarts
Large Expression Differences in Genes for Iron and Zinc Homeostasis, Stress Response, and Lignin Biosynthesis Distinguish Roots of Arabidopsis thaliana and the Related Metal Hyperaccumulator Thlaspi caerulescens
Plant Physiology,
November 1, 2006;
142(3):
1127 - 1147.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Uraguchi, I. Watanabe, A. Yoshitomi, M. Kiyono, and K. Kuno
Characteristics of cadmium accumulation and tolerance in novel Cd-accumulating crops, Avena strigosa and Crotalaria juncea
J. Exp. Bot.,
September 1, 2006;
57(12):
2955 - 2965.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Effective integration of soil chemistry and plant molecular biology in phytoremediation of metals: An overview
Environmental Geosciences,
June 1, 2004;
11(2):
53 - 63.
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Cosio, E. Martinoia, and C. Keller
Hyperaccumulation of Cadmium and Zinc in Thlaspi caerulescens and Arabidopsis halleri at the Leaf Cellular Level
Plant Physiology,
February 1, 2004;
134(2):
716 - 725.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. L. Hall and L. E. Williams
Transition metal transporters in plants
J. Exp. Bot.,
December 1, 2003;
54(393):
2601 - 2613.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. Kerkeb and U. Kramer
The Role of Free Histidine in Xylem Loading of Nickel in Alyssum lesbiacum and Brassica juncea
Plant Physiology,
February 1, 2003;
131(2):
716 - 724.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|