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Plant Physiology Preview Published on March 6, 2003; 10.1104/pp.102.017277
Received November 6, 2002 Glucosylglycerol, a Compatible Solute, Sustains Cell Division under Salt Stress
Department of Regulation Biology, National Institute for Basic Biology, Okazaki 444-8585, Japan (A.F., L.M., R.S., I.S., N.M.); Department of Molecular Biomechanics, School of Life Science, The Graduate School for Advanced Studies, Okazaki 444-8585, Japan (A.F., I.S., N.M.); Biological Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Szeged, Hungary (L.M.); and Universität Rostock, FB Biowissenschaften, Pflanzenphysiologie, Albert Einsteinstrasse 3a, 18051 Rostock, Germany (K.M., M.H.). * Corresponding author; email: murata{at}nibb.ac.jp.
The cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 accumulates the compatible solute glucosylglycerol (GG) and sucrose under salt stress. Although the molecular mechanisms for GG synthesis including regulation of the GG-phosphate synthase (ggpS) gene, which encodes GgpS, has been intensively investigated, the role of GG in protection against salt stress remains poorly understood. In our study of the role of GG in the tolerance to salt stress, we found that salt stress due to 450 mM NaCl inhibited cell division and significantly increased cell size in
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