Plant Physiology Preview Published on December 23, 2004; 10.1104/pp.104.052480
Received August 27, 2004
Returned for revision October 29, 2004
Accepted November 1, 2004
Identification in Pea Seed Mitochondria of a Late-Embryogenesis Abundant Protein Able to Protect Enzymes from Drying
Johann Grelet , Abdelilah Benamar , Emeline Teyssier , Marie-Hélène Avelange-Macherel , Didier Grunwald , and David Macherel *
Unité Mixte de Recherche 1191 Physiologie Moléculaire des Semences, Université d'Angers/INH/Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, ARES, 49045 Angers cedex 01, France
Laboratoire Canaux Ioniques et Signalisation, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale EMI 9931, DRDC, Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique, 38054 Grenoble cedex 9, France
* Corresponding author; email: david.macherel{at}univ-angers.fr.
Late-embryogenesis abundant (LEA) proteins are hydrophilic proteins that accumulate to a high level in desiccation-tolerant tissues and are thus prominent in seeds. They are expected to play a protective role during dehydration; however, functional evidence is scarce. We identified a LEA protein of group 3 (PsLEAm) that was localized within the matrix space of pea (Pisum sativum) seed mitochondria. PsLEAm revealed typical LEA features such as high hydrophilicity and repeated motifs, except for the N-terminal transit peptide. Most of the highly charged protein was predicted to fold into amphiphilic -helixes. PsLEAm was expressed during late seed development and remained in the dry seed and throughout germination. Application of the stress hormone abscisic acid was found to reinduce the expression of PsLEAm transcripts during germination. PsLEAm could not be detected in vegetative tissues; however, its expression could be reinduced in leaves by severe water stress. The recombinant PsLEAm was shown to protect two mitochondrial matrix enzymes, fumarase and rhodanese, during drying in an in vitro assay. The overall results constitute, to our knowledge, the first characterization of a LEA protein in mitochondria and experimental evidence for a beneficial role of a LEA protein with respect to proteins during desiccation.
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Roschzttardtz, I. Fuentes, M. Vasquez, C. Corvalan, G. Leon, I. Gomez, A. Araya, L. Holuigue, J. Vicente-Carbajosa, and X. Jordana
A Nuclear Gene Encoding the Iron-Sulfur Subunit of Mitochondrial Complex II Is Regulated by B3 Domain Transcription Factors during Seed Development in Arabidopsis
Plant Physiology,
May 1, 2009;
150(1):
84 - 95.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. A. Menze, L. Boswell, M. Toner, and S. C. Hand
Occurrence of Mitochondria-targeted Late Embryogenesis Abundant (LEA) Gene in Animals Increases Organelle Resistance to Water Stress
J. Biol. Chem.,
April 17, 2009;
284(16):
10714 - 10719.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Dam, B. S. Laursen, J. H. Ornfelt, B. Jochimsen, H. H. Staerfeldt, C. Friis, K. Nielsen, N. Goffard, S. Besenbacher, L. Krusell, et al.
The Proteome of Seed Development in the Model Legume Lotus japonicus
Plant Physiology,
March 1, 2009;
149(3):
1325 - 1340.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
O. K. Atkin and D. Macherel
The crucial role of plant mitochondria in orchestrating drought tolerance
Ann. Bot.,
February 1, 2009;
103(4):
581 - 597.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Haaning, S. Radutoiu, S. V. Hoffmann, J. Dittmer, L. Giehm, D. E. Otzen, and J. Stougaard
An Unusual Intrinsically Disordered Protein from the Model Legume Lotus japonicus Stabilizes Proteins in Vitro
J. Biol. Chem.,
November 7, 2008;
283(45):
31142 - 31152.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Battaglia, Y. Olvera-Carrillo, A. Garciarrubio, F. Campos, and A. A. Covarrubias
The Enigmatic LEA Proteins and Other Hydrophilins
Plant Physiology,
September 1, 2008;
148(1):
6 - 24.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Efetova, J. Zeier, M. Riederer, C.-W. Lee, N. Stingl, M. Mueller, W. Hartung, R. Hedrich, and R. Deeken
A Central Role of Abscisic Acid in Drought Stress Protection of Agrobacterium-Induced Tumors on Arabidopsis
Plant Physiology,
November 1, 2007;
145(3):
853 - 862.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. N. Pouchkina-Stantcheva, B. M. McGee, C. Boschetti, D. Tolleter, S. Chakrabortee, A. V. Popova, F. Meersman, D. Macherel, D. K. Hincha, and A. Tunnacliffe
Functional Divergence of Former Alleles in an Ancient Asexual Invertebrate
Science,
October 12, 2007;
318(5848):
268 - 271.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. A. Howell, K. Cheng, M. W. Murcha, L. E. Jenkin, A. H. Millar, and J. Whelan
Oxygen Initiation of Respiration and Mitochondrial Biogenesis in Rice
J. Biol. Chem.,
May 25, 2007;
282(21):
15619 - 15631.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Tolleter, M. Jaquinod, C. Mangavel, C. Passirani, P. Saulnier, S. Manon, E. Teyssier, N. Payet, M.-H. Avelange-Macherel, and D. Macherel
Structure and Function of a Mitochondrial Late Embryogenesis Abundant Protein Are Revealed by Desiccation
PLANT CELL,
May 1, 2007;
19(5):
1580 - 1589.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Boudet, J. Buitink, F. A. Hoekstra, H. Rogniaux, C. Larre, P. Satour, and O. Leprince
Comparative Analysis of the Heat Stable Proteome of Radicles of Medicago truncatula Seeds during Germination Identifies Late Embryogenesis Abundant Proteins Associated with Desiccation Tolerance
Plant Physiology,
April 1, 2006;
140(4):
1418 - 1436.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
I. Stupnikova, A. Benamar, D. Tolleter, J. Grelet, G. Borovskii, A.-J. Dorne, and D. Macherel
Pea Seed Mitochondria Are Endowed with a Remarkable Tolerance to Extreme Physiological Temperatures
Plant Physiology,
January 1, 2006;
140(1):
326 - 335.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Goyal, L. J. Walton, J. A. Browne, A. M. Burnell, and A. Tunnacliffe
Molecular Anhydrobiology: Identifying Molecules Implicated in Invertebrate Anhydrobiosis
Integr. Comp. Biol.,
November 1, 2005;
45(5):
702 - 709.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|