First published online December 10, 2004; 10.1104/pp.104.051045
Plant Physiology 137:341-353 (2005)
© 2005 American Society of Plant Biologists
ENVIRONMENTAL STRESS AND ADAPTATION
The Role of Aquaporins and Membrane Damage in Chilling and Hydrogen Peroxide Induced Changes in the Hydraulic Conductance of Maize Roots1,2
Ricardo Aroca*,
Gabriela Amodeo3,
Silvia Fernández-Illescas,
Eliot M. Herman,
François Chaumont and
Maarten J. Chrispeels
Division of Biological Sciences, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California, 920930116 (R.A., G.A., M.J.C.); Physiological Biochemistry Unit, Université Catholique de Louvain, B1348 Louvain-La-Neuve, Belgium (S.F.-I., F.C.); and Plant Genetics Research Unit, United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service, Donald Danforth Plant Science Center, St. Louis, Missouri, 63132 (E.M.H.)
When chilling-sensitive plants are chilled, root hydraulic conductance (Lo) declines precipitously; Lo also declines in chilling-tolerant plants, but it subsequently recovers, whereas in chilling-sensitive plants it does not. As a result, the chilling-sensitive plants dry out and may die. Using a chilling-sensitive and a chilling-tolerant maize genotype we investigated the effect of chilling on Lo, and its relationship to osmotic water permeability of isolated root cortex protoplasts, aquaporin gene expression, aquaporin abundance, and aquaporin phosphorylation, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) accumulation in the roots and electrolyte leakage from the roots. Because chilling can cause H2O2 accumulation we also determined the effects of a short H2O2 treatment of the roots and examined the same parameters. We conclude from these studies that the recovery of Lo during chilling in the chilling-tolerant genotype is made possible by avoiding or repairing membrane damage and by a greater abundance and/or activity of aquaporins. The same changes in aquaporins take place in the chilling-sensitive genotype, but we postulate that membrane damage prevents the Lo recovery. It appears that the aquaporin response is necessary but not sufficient to respond to chilling injury. The plant must also be able to avoid the oxidative damage that accompanies chilling.
1 This work was supported by the Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia (postdoctoral fellowship to R.A.) and by the Belgian Fund for Scientific Research and the Interuniversity Attraction Poles Programme-Belgian Science Policy (grants to F.C.).
2 This is the 70th research paper from the Chrispeels laboratory to be published in Plant Physiology.
3 Permanent address: Laboratorio de Biomembranas, Departamento de Fisiología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Buenos Aires, 1121 Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Article, publication date, and citation information can be found at www.plantphysiol.org/cgi/doi/10.1104/pp.104.051045.
* Corresponding author; e-mail raroca{at}biomail.ucsd.edu; fax 8585344052.
Received August 2, 2004;
returned for revision September 27, 2004;
accepted October 22, 2004.
Related articles in Plant Physiol.:
- On the Inside
- Peter V. Minorsky
Plant Physiol. 2005 137: 1-2.
[Full Text]
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Murai-Hatano, T. Kuwagata, J. Sakurai, H. Nonami, A. Ahamed, K. Nagasuga, T. Matsunami, K. Fukushi, M. Maeshima, and M. Okada
Effect of Low Root Temperature on Hydraulic Conductivity of Rice Plants and the Possible Role of Aquaporins
Plant Cell Physiol.,
September 1, 2008;
49(9):
1294 - 1305.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
V. Van Wilder, U. Miecielica, H. Degand, R. Derua, E. Waelkens, and F. Chaumont
Maize Plasma Membrane Aquaporins Belonging to the PIP1 and PIP2 Subgroups are in vivo Phosphorylated
Plant Cell Physiol.,
September 1, 2008;
49(9):
1364 - 1377.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Prak, S. Hem, J. Boudet, G. Viennois, N. Sommerer, M. Rossignol, C. Maurel, and V. Santoni
Multiple Phosphorylations in the C-terminal Tail of Plant Plasma Membrane Aquaporins: Role in Subcellular Trafficking of AtPIP2;1 in Response to Salt Stress
Mol. Cell. Proteomics,
June 1, 2008;
7(6):
1019 - 1030.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Mahdieh, A. Mostajeran, T. Horie, and M. Katsuhara
Drought Stress Alters Water Relations and Expression of PIP-Type Aquaporin Genes in Nicotiana tabacum Plants
Plant Cell Physiol.,
May 1, 2008;
49(5):
801 - 813.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Suzuki, K. Nagasuga, and M. Okada
The Chilling Injury Induced by High Root Temperature in the Leaves of Rice Seedlings
Plant Cell Physiol.,
March 1, 2008;
49(3):
433 - 442.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. AROCA, A. FERRANTE, P. VERNIERI, and M. J. CHRISPEELS
Drought, Abscisic Acid and Transpiration Rate Effects on the Regulation of PIP Aquaporin Gene Expression and Abundance in Phaseolus vulgaris Plants
Ann. Bot.,
December 1, 2006;
98(6):
1301 - 1310.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Leshem, N. Melamed-Book, O. Cagnac, G. Ronen, Y. Nishri, M. Solomon, G. Cohen, and A. Levine
Suppression of Arabidopsis vesicle-SNARE expression inhibited fusion of H2O2-containing vesicles with tonoplast and increased salt tolerance
PNAS,
November 21, 2006;
103(47):
18008 - 18013.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. M. Herman, K. Rotter, R. Premakumar, G Elwinger, R. Bae, L. Ehler-King, S. Chen, and D. P. Livingston III
Additional freeze hardiness in wheat acquired by exposure to -3 {degrees}C is associated with extensive physiological, morphological, and molecular changes
J. Exp. Bot.,
November 1, 2006;
57(14):
3601 - 3618.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G. Soveral, A. Veiga, M. C. Loureiro-Dias, A. Tanghe, P. Van Dijck, and T. F. Moura
Water channels are important for osmotic adjustments of yeast cells at low temperature.
Microbiology,
May 1, 2006;
152(Pt 5):
1515 - 1521.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Alleva, C. M. Niemietz, M. Sutka, C. Maurel, M. Parisi, S. D. Tyerman, and G. Amodeo
Plasma membrane of Beta vulgaris storage root shows high water channel activity regulated by cytoplasmic pH and a dual range of calcium concentrations
J. Exp. Bot.,
February 1, 2006;
57(3):
609 - 621.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Boursiac, S. Chen, D.-T. Luu, M. Sorieul, N. van den Dries, and C. Maurel
Early Effects of Salinity on Water Transport in Arabidopsis Roots. Molecular and Cellular Features of Aquaporin Expression
Plant Physiology,
October 1, 2005;
139(2):
790 - 805.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Sakurai, F. Ishikawa, T. Yamaguchi, M. Uemura, and M. Maeshima
Identification of 33 Rice Aquaporin Genes and Analysis of Their Expression and Function
Plant Cell Physiol.,
September 1, 2005;
46(9):
1568 - 1577.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|