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On the Cover: The soybean seeds shown in this close-up photograph have a dull luster that results from microscopic fragments of endocarp tissue sticking to the seed surface. Shiny-seeded soybeans have a more glossy finish and few traces of endocarp remnants on the surface. Gijzen et al. (pp 951-959) have compared proteins from dull- and shiny-seeded soybeans and found that a large amount of hydrophobic protein occurs on the surface of the dull phenotypes. Synthesis of the hydrophobic protein is restricted to the endocarp tissues during seed maturation. The hydrophobic protein is an 8-kD, Cys-rich peptide that has previously been identified as the main allergen causing asthma in persons allergic to soybean dust.
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