PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Lewinsohn, Efraim AU - Schalechet, Fernond AU - Wilkinson, Jack AU - Matsui, Kenji AU - Tadmor, Yaakov AU - Nam, Kyoung-Hee AU - Amar, Orit AU - Lastochkin, Elena AU - Larkov, Olga AU - Ravid, Uzi AU - Hiatt, William AU - Gepstein, Shimon AU - Pichersky, Eran TI - Enhanced Levels of the Aroma and Flavor Compound <em>S-</em>Linalool by Metabolic Engineering of the Terpenoid Pathway in Tomato Fruits AID - 10.1104/pp.010293 DP - 2001 Nov 01 TA - Plant Physiology PG - 1256--1265 VI - 127 IP - 3 4099 - http://www.plantphysiol.org/content/127/3/1256.short 4100 - http://www.plantphysiol.org/content/127/3/1256.full SO - Plant Physiol.2001 Nov 01; 127 AB - The aromas of fruits, vegetables, and flowers are mixtures of volatile metabolites, often present in parts per billion levels or less. We show here that tomato (Lycopersicon esculentumMill.) plants transgenic for a heterologous Clarkia breweri S-linalool synthase (LIS) gene, under the control of the tomato late-ripening-specific E8promoter, synthesize and accumulate S-linalool and 8-hydroxylinalool in ripening fruits. Apart from the difference in volatiles, no other phenotypic alterations were noted, including the levels of other terpenoids such as γ- and α-tocopherols, lycopene, β-carotene, and lutein. Our studies indicate that it is possible to enhance the levels of monoterpenes in ripening fruits by metabolic engineering.